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The Imago Dei and Liberalism

One Needs the Other

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Is modern liberalism sawing off the branch it’s sitting on? Find out what I mean, next on BreakPoint.

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Chuck  Colson

You’ve heard me say this before on BreakPoint, and it’s a point I will keep coming back to. The concepts of human rights and liberty as we know them can all be traced back to one history-changing idea; an idea that began with God’s revelation to the Jews and was brought to the world by the Christian Church.

And that’s the Imago Dei, the idea that man is made in the image of God.

In fact, it was the Christian concept of the Imago Dei that conquered pagan Rome. The Christians said that women, slaves, children, all had eternal value. Talk about revolutionary!

This belief in the value of every human eventually gave rise to classic liberalism (which emphasizes individual freedom) and to Western liberal democracy. Even the great classical liberal philosophers, Locke, Kant, Humboldt, all acknowledged the West’s indebtedness to Christianity and its principles. It’s no coincidence that the greatest document of human liberty ever written, the Declaration of Independence, states that it is self-evident that “all men are created equal, endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights--among these life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.”

But somewhere along the line, modern liberalism lost its way. Modern liberalism has not only enshrined individual freedom and autonomy as the ultimate good, but it has rejected the Christian foundation on which rights and liberty rest.

That is self-defeating.

Remember, Christianity, while recognizing the real but limited authority of government, always recognized individual freedom in the context of community; and as community members, individuals had certain responsibilities and live within a defined moral framework.

When you remove that Christian moral framework as modern liberalism does, what do you have left? A situation, as theologian Michael Novak recently explained in a brilliant Weekly Standard Article, where “There is no universal moral law of reason or religion and the value choices of individuals trump everything.”

That’s exactly the thinking behind Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy’s absurd statement that “At the heart of liberty is the right to define one's own concept of existence, of meaning, of the universe, and of the mystery of human life.”

That is the natural conclusion of modern liberalism. My choices become my rights. But it is false. And it is dangerous. Because who, in the end, decides between the competing claims of individuals? That’s right, the state.

And we see it in the news every day. Religious freedom, just for example, is being trampled under the onslaught of new-found individual “rights.” We see it in the gay “marriage” debate, we see it in the health care debate, where Christian medical professionals are forced to provide services that violate their religious beliefs.

Folks, here is the point, one that you have to be able to explain to others. I talk about it more today on my Two Minute Warning at Colson Center.org. By rejecting Christianity and its moral framework, Western liberal democracies are in grave peril of collapsing upon themselves. They will no longer be able to preserve human rights and liberties. What comes next is tyranny.

I will be talking a lot about this in the coming months. But today, please go to the Two Minute Warning at ColsonCenter.org for more on this critical topic.

Further Reading and Information

Two-Minute Warning: Indebted, Indeed
Chuck Colson | The Colson Center | December 14, 2011



Comments:

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I had expected Gina to be competent enough to understand the policy rules. Maybe I am too generous.
With the aside that we agreed to leave Philip out of this -- yes, Kostya, that's about the size of it.

If you prefer not to follow the rules, you're most welcome to start a site of your own where anyone may say what he or she pleases.
So challenging Philip's dubious claim to competence is an "insult", and banning a commenter for making that challenge is not "censorship."

Something to ponder.
No one's talking about censorship, Kostya. Just follow the rules and make arguments instead of insults -- just as most sites would require you to do -- and you should be fine.
Gina, I expect that you are competent enough to understand the policy as well, which means that, after giving the matter more thought, you should fully appreciate that there is no violation here.

There is, however, the rather obvious danger of overly zealous and misguided censorship.
You are allowed to do what the comment policy says you are allowed to do -- no more, no less. I have no doubt that you are competent to understand that policy.
Let's leave Philip out of it then. A general point needs to be acknowledged, which you would be wrong to deny: competency to address issues of moral philosophy is an objective phenomenon. Just as a person can be incompetent when it comes to fixing cars or engineering, a person can be incompetent when it comes to making philosophical claims about morality.

A lot of philosophical claims about morality are made here at BreakPoint. It is a legitimate question whether the authors of these claims (including Chuck Colson himself) have sufficient competency for making these claims. For many such authors, we can find plenty of reasons for concluding that there is a lack of competence. A strong argument to this effect might be made.

But are we allowed to hear such arguments? Is this a question we are even allowed to openly consider here? Gina suggests that we are not so allowed. Is this because it is irrelevant whether BreakPoint authors are competent to make sweeping claims about moral philosophy? No, it is apparently rather because it wouldn't be "civil" to investigate this question--just as, I suppose, it wouldn't be "civil" to examine whether or not a group of engineers is competent enough to build a school building.

God help us.
Kostya, if I somehow gave you the impression that any other commenter's competence was up for debate, it was a wrong impression. Let me correct it now: Either this topic of conversation ceases right now, or your commenting on this site ceases.
If Philip were to simply make his a sweeping dismal on with his obviously false claim, I would have simply challenged that claim. Since, however, Philip supports his false claim with the suggestion that he's sufficiently well-read, then something more ought to be said in response. He's making a claim to competency, and that claim needs to be challenged. This is exactly what I've done.

Let me now make a more general observation. If Chuck Colson's ministry faces a danger, it is not a danger of incivility. It is a danger of insufficient accountability for the views being expressed and disseminated. Beware, therefore, of dismissing greater accountability under the guise of maintaining civility.
Challenging people is fine. Making assumptions about people and calling them incompetent is unacceptable. You can easily argue with people in a respectful manner; readers here do it all the time.
Civility
Gina, I mean no disrespect in directly challenging the claims people make. When I experience true disdain for a person, I simply don't respond. You need to recognize that challenging a person's claims is not inconsistent with civility. God help us otherwise.
Kostya, with all due respect, I'm not particularly interested in what you think of Philip or his positions. What I am interested in is your conduct on this site. This is your one warning: You will be civil to your fellow commenters or you will be suspended from commenting. It's your choice.
Unanswered challenge
Philip is welcome to prove me wrong. If I am wrong, he should be able to answer my questions.

The fact is, I already know that he can't answer these questions. This is because he's taken an indefensible position.

Please notice: this is not "name-calling". This is calling Philip out for making indefensible claims.
Kostya, you're welcome to express your opinion, but you are expected to be civil and refrain from insulting your fellow commenters. If you haven't yet taken the time to familiarize yourself with our comment policy, please do so now. Thank you.

http://www.breakpoint.org/tp-home/comment-policy
incompetent response
I'm sure that, in many ways, I don't measure up to expectations. Perhaps G.K. Chesterton was right when he said, "Anything worth doing is worth doing badly." And I also assume that the only corrective to my lack of exposure to excellence is to read the approved writngs and to embrace your point of view. However, until that happens, I refuse to engage in intellectual snobbery and name-calling; there is already more than enough of that prevelant in our culture.
Philip, by your own description, you haven't read very widely at all. Or perhaps you have read widely but you haven't understood what you've read. Try to dismiss Kantian ethics terms of your "invariable regress." Try to show that utilitarianism or contractualism requires this "exercise of futility." You make sweeping claims but you are incompetent.
Jason
Corporations are made up of people. Some of these people make decisions that are deplorable, and have a negative impact on many others. Unfortunately, these decision makers are often allowed to get away with it, hiding behind this vague entity of a corporation. I'm calling for accountability.

Whether a company mistreats its workers or uses child labor or abuses the environment beyond any reasonable standard, some individual or individuals made that happen. Unless you believe that those people are infallible, you can't defend the proposition that they shouldn't be reined in and that they ought to be above criticism.

If we believe in a high standard of individual behavior, why would that not apply to individuals whose bad behavior negatively affects many other people? Why grant immunity to them but not to others?
Monotony, thy name is legion
Kostya, I have read some of these philosophers (as I'm sure Chuck has). And no matter how they package their moral convolutions, the one thing that they invariably regress to is arguing "ought" from "is". And that ends up being a metaphysical exercise in futility.
Just to start with, Kevin, talk of corporate behavior rarely requires anything of either the speaker or the hearer. Repenting someone else's sins is easy, especially as you cannot always point a finger on what precisely any given person is to repent of.
Why does the right...
...rarely if ever apply these same principles when talking about corporate behavior? Whenever anyone tries to set standards regarding fair treatment of employees or wise stewardship of the environment, all I hear is screaming about too much "regulation."

Obviously, nobody can argue with a call for responsible conduct by individuals. But it's hard not to question the sincerity--or at least consistency--of people who attack individual behavior they don't agree with but say we should be hands off when it comes to corporations. That kind of moral inconsistency is indefensible.
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